DataDog

This snippet provides a function to send IoT data to DataDog.

Resources used: HTTPS x 1

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Details

The send_datadog function can be used to POST the passed time-series data object 'points' to a DataDog 'metric' using its API, over HTTPS. The result (error/response) is then passed to the callback function.

To start using this snippet, DD_API_KEY (API-KEY from DataDog account), and CA are required to be configured by the user.

NOTE: The provided function can handle data sizes up to 4KB. To handle larger data sizes, please refer to divided writing for https objects in the neqto.js documentation.

The following CA can be used (as of 2020-07-30),

/* USERTrust RSA Certification Authority  - 3972443af922b751d7d36c10dd313595 */
var CA = "-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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\njjxDah2nGN59PRbxYvnKkKj9\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----";

//=================================================================
// DATADOG SNIPPET
//=================================================================

//=================================================================
// The following configuration are MANDATORY. Set by user.
//=================================================================
// The API-KEY that allows reporting access to DataDog.
// eg. 'xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx'
var DD_API_KEY = '<YOUR_API-KEY>';

// Public certificate of the certificate authority that signed the DataDog server certificate for SSL/TLS handshake.  
// eg. '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----\n...<CA>...\n-----END CERTIFICATE-----'
var CA = '<YOUR_CA>';
//=================================================================

/**
 * Post data to DataDog metric using API Key.
 * https://docs.datadoghq.com/api/v1/metrics/#submit-metrics
 * @function send_datadog
 * @param {string} metric - Name of the metric to send to, as a String.
 * @param {object} points - Times series data to be sent to DataDog server, as an Object (list of [timestamp, point] pairs). Timestamp must be in unix time (seconds).
 * @param {function} callback - User callback to return the result (error/response).
 * @returns {undefined}
 */
var send_datadog = function (metric, points, callback) {
    /*
    // The fields, "host", "interval", "tags", and "type" are optional. See documentation.
    // Thus, they are commented.
    */
    var body = JSON.stringify({
        "series": [
            {
                // "host": 'NEQTO Device', // OPTIONAL
                // "interval": 20, // OPTIONAL
                // "tags": [ 'environment:example', 'source:neqto_device' ], // OPTIONAL
                // "type": 'rate', // OPTIONAL
                "metric": metric,
                "points": points
            }
        ]
    });
    var options = {
        "method": 'POST',
        "host": 'api.datadoghq.com',
        "path": '/api/v1/series',
        "headers": {
            "DD-API-KEY": DD_API_KEY,
            "Content-Type": 'application/json',
            "Content-Length": body.length.toString()
        },
        "ca": CA
    };
    var request = https.request(options, function (response) {
        response.on('end', function () {
            callback(null, { "statusCode": response.statusCode, "statusMessage": response.statusMessage, "body": response.read() });
        });
    });
    request.on('error', function () {
        callback({ "errCode": request.errCode }, null);
    });
    request.end(body.toString(), function () {
        print("[request] SUCCESS");
    });
}

Function Usage Example

/*
<INSERT ABOVE SNIPPET HERE WITH SET CONFIGURATIONS>
*/

//=================================================================
log.setLevel(-1);       //-1:NONE 0:ERROR 1:WARNING 2:DEBUG 3:TRACE
log.printLevel(2);      //0:DISABLE 1:LOG 2:CONSOLE 3:BOTH
//=================================================================
// MAIN SCENARIO
//=================================================================

/**
 * Callback to fetch error/response from the request.
 * @function callback
 * @param {object} err - Error returned if the request failed. Has one property - `errCode`.
 * @param {object} data - Response returned by a successfully completed request. Has three properties - `statusCode`, `statusMessage`, and `body`.
 */
var callback = function (err, data) {
    if (err) {
        print("[error]", err.errCode);
    } else {
        print("[status]", data.statusCode, data.statusMessage);
        print("[response]", data.body);
    }
}

var unix_time = Number(new Date().getTime()/1000)

var metric = "example.metric";
var points = [
    [unix_time - 10, 1],
    [unix_time, 2]
];
send_datadog(metric, points, callback);

The company names and product names mentioned above are registered trademarks or trademarks of their respective companies.

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Updated: 2021-08-18